Does contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) play a better role in diagnosis of breast lesions with calcification? A comparison with MRI (2024)

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Volume 93 Issue 1112 1 August 2020
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Jiamin Pan

Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

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Guangzhou, 510080

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China

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Wenjuan Tong

Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

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Guangzhou, 510080

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China

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Jia Luo

Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

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Guangzhou, 510080

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China

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Jinyu Liang

Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

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Guangzhou, 510080

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China

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Fushun Pan

Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

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Guangzhou, 510080

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China

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Yanling Zheng

Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

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Guangzhou, 510080

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China

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Xiaoyan Xie

Department of Medical Ultrasonics, Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

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Guangzhou, 510080

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China

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British Journal of Radiology, Volume 93, Issue 1112, 1 August 2020, 20200195, https://doi.org/10.1259/bjr.20200195

Published:

20 July 2020

Article history

Received:

29 February 2020

Revision received:

01 May 2020

Accepted:

15 May 2020

Published:

20 July 2020

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    Jiamin Pan, Wenjuan Tong, Jia Luo, Jinyu Liang, Fushun Pan, Yanling Zheng, Xiaoyan Xie, Does contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) play a better role in diagnosis of breast lesions with calcification? A comparison with MRI, British Journal of Radiology, Volume 93, Issue 1112, 1 August 2020, 20200195, https://doi.org/10.1259/bjr.20200195

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Objective:

To compare the efficacy of contrast-enhanced ultrasound enabled reclassification of Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (CEUS-BI-RADS) with MRI in the diagnosis of breast lesions with calcification.

Methods:

A total of 52 breast lesions with calcification from 51 patients were detected by ultrasound as hyperechoic foci and categorized as BI-RADS 3–5. The 51 patients further underwent CEUS scan and MRI. The ultrasound-BI-RADS combined with CEUS 5-point score system redefined the classification of BI-RADS which was called CEUS-BI-RADS. The diagnostic efficacy of three methods was assessed by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. Histopathological assessment used as the gold-standard.

Results:

The sensitivities of Ultrasound-BI-RADS, MRI classification of BI-RADS (MRI-BI-RADS) and CEUS-BI-RADS were 85%, 90% and 95% without significant difference among the three modalities (p > 0.05). The diagnostic specificities of ultrasound-BI-RADS, MRI-BI-RADS and CEUS-BI-RADS were 78.1%, 78.1% and 96.8%, respectively (p < 0.05); and the accuracy were 80.7%, 82.6% and 96.1% for ultrasound-BI-RADS, MRI-BI-RADS and CEUS-BI-RADS, respectively (p < 0.05). The area under ROC (AUROC) in differentiation of breast lesions with calcification was 0.945 for CEUS-BI-RADS, 0.907 for MRI-BI-RADS and 0.853 for ultrasound-BI-RADS, with no significant difference among the three modalities (p > 0.05).

Conclusion:

The CEUS-BI-RADS has a better diagnostic efficiency than MRI-BI-RADS in the differentiation of the breast lesions with calcification.

Advances in knowledge:

•CEUS is a better method in differentiation of breast lesions with calcification.

•CEUS-BI-RADS increases the efficiency of diagnosis compared to MRI.

© 2020 The Authors. Published by the British Institute of Radiology

This article is published and distributed under the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model (https://academic.oup.com/journals/pages/open_access/funder_policies/chorus/standard_publication_model)

Subject

Breast

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