Biblical Theology Course Notes by Stephen T. Hague (2024)

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All of the signs of the covenant of redemption are interrelated and continuous expansions of the Edenic promises of Gen 3:15. They are human-ward signs, not Godward-signs, and reaffirm God's promise of redemption of his people and his creation.

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Part I: What is the Rapture?

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The common (Hallmark card) perceptions of life on earth and life in heaven is the popular perspective that the "blessed" hope of the Christian is in the heavenly clouds, or somewhere upwards, in the sky, or Far Away from earth and this cosmos. It is assumed in this peculiar view that it is totally different than life here, and that we may not necessarily even recognize one another, or have memories of this present life. Where do these concepts arise, that are so foreign to the tenor of Scripture? I suggest it is due, in large part, to the theology that flows out from the secret and sudden “rapture doctrine” popularized by a number of contemporary authors and their films.

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Stephen Hague

He makes the winds his messengers, flaming fire his ministers. Ps 104:4 This question of what faith is has perplexed the church throughout its history, and more recently the matter has been given renewed attention by those who use a philosophic apologetic in which they appear to argue unwittingly that a person must “presuppose God” in order to be saved. Stated this way we can easily see that it is questionable, but it is generally not made so clear by those who advocate it. It is said that the unbeliever can not know anything “truly” because he does not presuppose God in his thoughts; i.e., he does not begin with God in his reasoning and interpreting of reality. Therefore, he must “begin with God,” presuppose God, in order to “end with God." Unless I misunderstand something, this line of reasoning rests on both a circular argument and a false premise.

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Psalm 23 and the Biblical Theology of God the Shepherd-Warrior-King, Stephen Hague

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The shepherd-king imagery of the Bible often is found in contexts that assume God as Creator. This is true of many OT psalms, OT prophets, proverbs, etc. We call this creation theology as the backdrop to redemption-theology. In the Bible, God the Creator is always God the Redeemer. David’s psalms must be read considering his life, for it is there that they speak most clearly of his Lord, his Shepherd, and King. David lived under the Lordship of God, he trusted in God for his life in the face of unmanageable, indeed impossible, opposition from within and without. But, more importantly, we meet a man who completely trusted in God for his redemption. One thing that David’s psalms speak most emphatically to is the spiritual reality of being a sinner in need of a Savoir.

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Do Good to All People as You Have the Opportunity: A Biblical Theology of the Good Deeds Mission of the New Covenant Community

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A Biblical-Theological Investigation of Christ's Priesthood and Covenant Mediation with Respect to the Extent of the Atonement

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From Land to Lands, from Eden to the Renewed Earth: A Christ-Centred Biblical Theology of the Promised Land

2015 •

Munther Isaac

The theology of the land must start in the Garden of Eden. Eden is a sanctuary, a covenanted land, and a royal garden. Eden is proto-land, and Adam is proto-Israel. Starting in Eden underlines the universal dimension of the land promise and its conditionality. It also elevates ethical behaviour above the gift. The theology of the land in the OT reflects these Edenic themes: holiness, covenant, and kingdom. First, the holiness of the land depends on the presence of God in the land, and on the holiness of its dwellers; there is no permanent holy place in the OT. Secondly, the land is a gift under treaty; the goal of the gift is establishing an ideal covenantal community that witnesses to other nations in other lands. Thirdly, the land is the sphere of God’s reign on earth through his vicegerent. The vicegerent brings justice and peace to the land. God remains the ultimate king in the land. The original promise to Israel is a promise of universal dominion. After the exile, the prophets...

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40 Questions about Biblical Theology (2020 excerpt)

2020 •

Jason S DeRouchie, Andy Naselli

To understand what the entire Bible teaches about any given subject, we must practice biblical theology. By surveying the whole canon of Scripture, we can best discern what God has revealed about any particular issue. But doing so requires answering a number of important questions: • What type of biblical theology will we choose? • What overall story does the Bible tell? • How should we understand the relationship between the Old and New Testaments? • How does our topic fit within salvation history? • How do we apply the truths we discover? 40 Questions About Biblical Theology provides resources to answer these key questions in order to guide readers in their own study and practice of biblical theology. Other vital topics the authors address include how to understand typology, key themes in biblical theology, and how Christians should relate to Old Testament promises. Ideal for courses on biblical theology, for pastors, and for anyone who teaches or interprets Scripture, 40 Questions on Biblical Theology will deepen your understanding and application of the whole counsel of God.

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'The restoration of Israel' in two stages - according to Luke-Acts

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How is God fulfilling the longings of his faithful people who eagerly hoped for the “consolation” and “restoration” of Israel and the “redemption of Jerusalem” (Luke 2:25, 38; 24:21; Acts 1:6)? It is my contention that he is doing so in two stages or ages within history, each inaugurated by a coming of Jesus Christ (not one eschaton bounded by two comings). I will try to support this understanding through a study of some relevant passages in Luke-Acts, taking note of how the OT is used where possible.

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Journal of Evangelical Theological Society

THE GOD WHO ACTS: LUKE'S PRESENTATION OF GOD

2021 •

Justin Jackson

The work of God and person of God must be considered together because his being is revealed through his work, and his work is motivated by his being. Luke writes of that which "has been accomplished," prompting the question of what exactly had been accomplished and by whom. This article surveys Luke's presentation of God's self-revelation through both his work and his person and shows that the Gospel of Luke presents God as the God of Israel who has accomplished the New Exodus and established Davidic dominion through his divine Son by the Holy Spirit, resulting in salvation for the nations.

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Biblical Theology Course Notes by Stephen T. Hague (2024)

FAQs

What are the four main types of theology? ›

Presently, a common way of approaching this organization is to differentiate theology into four areas of focus. So what are the four types of theology? The four types include biblical theology, historical theology, systematic (or dogmatic) theology, and practical theology.

Is biblical theology a degree? ›

They study how God works and how faith works. Through the biblical theology degree program, students construct a bigger picture of who God is and learn how to answer big questions and topics, such as the creation of the world.

What are the notes of theology? ›

The theological notes designate a classification of certainty of beliefs in Catholic theology. While theological notes qualify positively beliefs and doctrines, said beliefs and doctrines are qualified negatively by theological censures.

What are some good theology books? ›

Popular Theology Books
  • Mere Christianity C.S. Lewis.
  • Confessions Augustine of Hippo.
  • The Screwtape Letters C.S. Lewis.

What are the three pillars of theology? ›

In fact, we cannot talk about one without mentioning the others.
  • Sacred Scripture. Sacred Scripture is what the world knows of as the Bible. ...
  • Apostolic Tradition. The Gospel was first spread orally: through the spoken word of the Apostle's preachings, the lives they led and examples they gave. ...
  • Living Magisterium.

What is the major difference between biblical theology and systematic theology? ›

Biblical theology synthesizes the teachings of the Scriptures, and Systematic theology formulates these teachings for today. Biblical theology seeks to apply the Bible through the history of redemption, and systematic theology seeks to use the Bible as a whole for today.

Where can I study theology for free? ›

Free Online College Theology Courses
  • Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary. ...
  • Dallas Theological Seminary. ...
  • Christian Leaders Institute. ...
  • Baptist Missionary Association Theological Seminary. ...
  • Covenant Theological Seminary. ...
  • Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary. ...
  • St. ...
  • Denver Seminary.

How to study Bible theology? ›

How to Start Studying Theology at Home and Church
  1. Read Scripture. ...
  2. Learn from Church and Small Group Bible Study. ...
  3. Learn from Reputable Theologians. ...
  4. Get Curious About Your Denomination. ...
  5. Pray as You Study. ...
  6. Apply for a Certificate Program. ...
  7. Pursue a Seminary Degree. ...
  8. Study Theology Online.
Jul 15, 2023

Can you be a pastor with a biblical studies degree? ›

Not all ministers have degrees. However, some churches prefer that their ministers have at least a bachelor's degree in a subject like Christian ministry or biblical studies.

What is the basic theology summary? ›

Basic Theology is written from a theologically conservative perspective. It assumes a number of presuppositions, including the inerrancy of Scripture, a normal/plain interpretation of scripture, and the legitimacy of proof texts.

What denomination is theology? ›

theology, philosophically oriented discipline of religious speculation and apologetics that is traditionally restricted, because of its origins and format, to Christianity but that may also encompass, because of its themes, other religions, including especially Islam and Judaism.

What does a theology class teach you? ›

A theology degree gives you an education in religious ethics, morality, history, philosophy, and literature. While theology can focus on any religion, U.S. theology degrees typically focus on Christianity.

What is the best way to study theology? ›

Use a Theologian's Commentary while Reading Scripture

Reading commentary while studying through scripture allows us to see how theologians have interpreted the scriptures. This increases the scope of our perspective when engaging God's Word.

What is the fastest growing theology? ›

Islam is the fastest-growing religion in the world.

What books should a pastor read? ›

  • Jonathan Edwards: A Life by George Marsden.
  • H. ...
  • Memoirs of an Ordinary Pastor by Don Carson.
  • The Life of George Whitfield –Volume 1, Volume 2 by Arnold Dallimore.
  • The Life and Diary of David Brainerd by Jonathan Edwards.
  • John G. ...
  • Memoir and Remains of Robert Murray M'Cheyne by Horatius Bonar.
  • Wise Counsel by John Newton.
Nov 1, 2016

What are Martin Luther's 4 theological principles? ›

Sola fide, sola scriptura, solus Christus, sola gratia: through Faith alone, by Scripture alone, in Christ alone, by Grace alone! These four maxims, which had already been developed by 1521, astutely summarise the theology of Martin Luther.

What are the 4 sources of Catholic theology? ›

They are Scripture, tradition, reason and experience.

What are the branches of biblical theology? ›

In many Christian seminaries, the four Great Departments of Theology are:
  • Exegetical theology.
  • Historical theology.
  • Systematic theology.
  • Practical theology.

What are the six divisions of theology? ›

The chief divisions are Bibliology (Doctrine of the Bible), Theology Proper (Doctrine of God), Christology (Doctrine of Christ), Pneumatology (Doctrine of the Holy Spirit), Angelology and Demonology (Doctrine of Angels and Demons), Cosmology (Doctrine of Creation), Anthropology and Hamartiology (Doctrine of Man and Sin ...

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